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Poodle: temperament, health and care
Poodle: temperament, exercise and grooming needs, common health problems and who this dog suits.
This is general information for the UK. It is not veterinary or legal advice, and every animal is different. Speak to a vet about your pet's health. The Be Pet Wise app can also show rules for other countries.
At a glance
| Size | Toy 2–4 kg, miniature 5–9 kg, standard 20–32 kg |
|---|---|
| Typical lifespan | 12–17 years depending on size |
| Exercise | Moderate to high, depending on size |
| Grooming | High: clipping every 6–8 weeks and regular brushing; low-shedding coat |
Temperament and who it suits
Clever, active and eager to learn; sensitive and people-focused.
Often suits: owners who enjoy training and can manage grooming.
Low shedding does not guarantee an allergy-free dog.
Health problems to know about
- Addison's disease
- Hip dysplasia (standard)
- Kneecap problems (toy)
- Progressive retinal atrophy
- Bloat in standard
Individuals vary. Ask breeders about health testing, and keep up with vet checks, vaccination and weight control.
Before you get a Poodle
- See the puppy with its mother, where it was born
- Ask about health tests on the parents for the conditions above
- Check it is microchipped and registered by eight weeks old
- Consider adopting: breed rescues and rehoming centres often have dogs of this breed looking for homes
See buying a puppy or kitten: Lucy's Law and your rights.
Care, law and costs
See our general guide to dogs for feeding, the law in the UK, what it costs and emergencies, and our guides to microchipping law and toxic foods and plants.
Frequently asked questions
How long does a Poodle live?
A Poodle typically lives 12–17 years depending on size. Individual health, diet and weight all matter.
How much exercise does a Poodle need?
Moderate to high, depending on size.
What health problems are common in a Poodle?
Common concerns include addison's disease, hip dysplasia (standard), kneecap problems (toy), progressive retinal atrophy and bloat in standard. Ask breeders about health testing, and keep up with vet checks.
How much grooming does a Poodle need?
High: clipping every 6–8 weeks and regular brushing; low-shedding coat.
Who does a Poodle suit?
It often suits owners who enjoy training and can manage grooming. Low shedding does not guarantee an allergy-free dog.
Similar dogs
Sources
- The Royal Kennel Club: breed information and health schemes
- BSAVA: Microchipping legislation in the UK
- Basingstoke and Deane Borough Council: Lucy's Law
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Open Be Pet WiseBrowse all guidesReviewed 2026-09-23. General information for the UK, not veterinary or legal advice. See how we check.